Thursday, 22 August 2013

Barriers to Employment: Employer Responsibility?

Original draft written for the 'Norwich for Jobs' campaign website - aiming to reduce youth unemployment in Norwich.
Norwich for Jobs: Published Blog Entry


Upon graduating, personal expectations in the world of employment are high. You’ll find yourself a job, doing something you want to do, earning enough to start paying back your student debt. It won’t take much; a decent CV, a few applications and maybe one or two interviews before you fall into job-security heaven. Okay, even graduates such as myself know that’s an unrealistic utopia – but for most, beginning to achieve something from your degree is extensively difficult – to an entirely unexpected level. But can all the responsibility lie with the applicants and their attitudes? Are we simply too arrogant, but ultimately unprepared? From my own experiences, and feedback from those in similar positions, no. Many employers are unfair, unrealistic, and exploitative due to an unstable jobs market.

First is the unrealistic perception of ‘graduate credentials’. A typical graduate job in marketing, for example, requires ‘at least 2 years previous experience in a marketing role’. So in other words, you aren’t looking for a recent graduate at all, then? Students that have been studying towards a degree for three years simply do not have any ‘years of experience’ to put in their résumé – to expect such vast experience becomes a major hindrance on graduates finding work in their desired fields, leaving them to apply for positions they have no interest in.

Second, is it so hard to give an automated response to unsuccessful applicants? I don’t think so, and I think employers owe that much to applicants who have shown an interest in working for their company, and bothered to apply accordingly. Too often applicants are forever left in the dark about positions applied for, which in my opinion, should be given closer scrutiny by a government seeking to control levels of unemployment.

It’s not just the employers either. Although very differentiated in their approach and helpfulness, recruitment agencies often follow those same negative trends set by some employers. Whilst some (typically smaller, more intimate agencies) listen to your strengths and desires in work and offer genuine help; others consider bombarding you with emails regarding jobs you aren't qualified for (or interested in) in an attempt to get you off their books as quickly as possible, as a service well provided.

Worst of the lot, however, is false job advertisements. The best one I've come across is a self-proclaimed ‘paid graduate training in marketing strategies and business operations’. Or, in other words, door-to-door sales. The cunning plan here is to appeal directly to the vast audience of unemployed youth by disguising the role as an enticing opportunity, only to send applicants on a ‘trial assessment’ selling their products around a neighbourhood, without pay. By the end of the day, applicants realise their time has been wasted, but the sneaky employers have just been given a willing workforce for the day, free of charge. Such exploitation should be more widely publicised to prevent others falling into similar traps.


This is not to say all employers and organisations are accountable for such negativity. Some deserve strong credit. I'm sure Capita won’t mind me mentioning them as a shining light amongst a largely unhelpful market. After just one stage in the application progress, I had received a personal phone call including very useful feedback and a positive endorsement to apply again once the scheme re-opened – it doesn't take much. Even a simple confirmation of a received application, followed by – ‘if you don’t hear back by… we thank you for your interest, but have unfortunately decided not to follow up on your application’ – would suffice. Keep pushing, job-hunters!

Friday, 16 August 2013

5 Small Steps to a Bigger Budget: The Student's Guide


     A flash car, designer clothing and the latest iPhone contract deal – leaving enough change to throw away at the casino. Whilst this may sound like every student’s ideal lifestyle, the reality of student budgeting simply doesn’t warrant such an irresponsible approach to personal finance. As obvious as this may sound, it’s surprising how many students you’ll find that fail to take simple and necessary precautions when managing their money, resulting in an early use of the troublesome ‘overdraft’ facility offered with your student bank account. However, your student life need not be a never-ending journey of financial despair. Here are 5 changes you should make that alone may have a trivial effect, but the combining effect could prove essential to your finances.

Leave the car.
Though a car may seem an easy getaway option – is it really necessary? The cost of the car isn’t even the issue here – but affording the running costs is something that can be avoided (and with petrol costs continuously rising, the money saved can be excessive). Don’t fall into the ‘taxi trap’ at university. One short trip may seem to only cost one or two pounds to your friends – but you will soon discover multiple trips are both costly, and expected.

Learn to cook!
Cooking is not only a valuable skill for surviving university life – but it’s remarkably cost saving too! Those who can’t (or simply won’t) cook soon discover the expense of regular takeaways and supermarket ready-meals. Your own ingredients will cost significantly less (whilst providing a healthier alternative, I may add) and don’t have to be less enjoyable. As they say, practice makes perfect!

Make use of student discounts.
Ask any graduate, they all miss student discounts! Discounts for students are available across an array of activities, goods and services – so make the most of them whilst you can! That doesn’t mean making a purchase simply because it’s discounted, but rather choosing a student deal over a full price.

Textbooks.
There’s most likely going to be a bookstore on campus, or nearby, offering those books required for your study. Don’t make the mistake of feeling you ‘have to’ abide by these often-extravagant costs. Use societies, tutors or message boards to buy second-hand books off previous students; search online, they’re often much cheaper; Buy an older version if your tutor says this is acceptable, they often lack any significant differentiation – meaning the price increase can’t be justified; and finally, sell your books on after use – someone will be in your position next year!

Ignoring those misleading ‘extras’.
Haircuts that cost £6 extra but come with a ‘free’ beverage; Student bank accounts offering a complimentary mug to all new account holders; ‘Exclusive’ phone contract deals ‘just for you’… These all represent obviously insignificant extras that continue to be surprisingly enticing for new students. Particularly with bank accounts, never jump straight for the first deal you’re offered. Be sure to carry out some research. A complimentary young-persons rail card is far more useful than all the pens, mugs and coasters a bank can throw at you.

Sunday, 11 August 2013

Season Preview: Four Top-Tier Teams-to-Watch


Original draft. Written for 'Fireball UK'.

http://www.ignitethenite.co.uk/season-preview-four-teams-to-watch/


So with a new football season brings renewed optimism, growing excitement, new signings and universal hope across the nation. Some things never change - Nicolas Anelka has moved to his 138th club, Wayne Rooney has handed in his annual transfer request, and Palace have been relegated before a ball has even been kicked (or so say every season review out there, and lets face it, they’re not wrong). But as Palace prepare for their 5th Premier League season, with the previous 4 having ended in relegation, 4 teams in particular have been quietly making the positive changes required for a potentially memorable campaign.

Tottenham Hotspur
Okay, granted, it’s an obvious one, but hear me out. At the time of writing, Spurs are doing everything in their power to hold on to Gareth Bale, including prepping a young kid in their reserves to look exactly like Gareth so to confuse admirers (honestly, look up Kenny McEvoy and tell me that’s a coincidence). If by the time of reading Daniel Levy’s cunning plan has failed, and Bale has joined ‘CR7’ at Madrid, ignore this entire paragraph. He’s that good! However, if he stays, André Villas-Boas has assembled one very impressive squad. The addition of Nacer Chadli from FC Twente relieves at least part of the reliance on Bale and Lennon. In Roberto Soldado, Spurs now have a proven goalscorer to lead the line, with experience both internationally and during his time in Spain. Add Brazilian Paulinho to an already-impressive midfield-duo of Sandro and Dembele and suddenly Tottenham appear to be quite a force. Factor in the stability effect from holding on to AVB whilst Chelsea, Man City and Man United all face the new season with unknown-quantities in charge; alongside the benefits of owning one of the leagues’ strongest Goalkeepers; it would be foolish to bet high on Spurs not making Champions League qualification.

Norwich City
Call me a biased, blind-optimist all you like – few would argue Norwich haven’t already made significant changes this transfer window. In January, Everton reportedly bid over £8-million for midfield powerhouse Leroy Fer, only for a ‘failed medical’ to scupper the deal. The definition of the term ‘failed medical’, however, is somewhat ambiguous. Many reports indicate the term relates to the expected departure of Fellaini, which never materialised, and so Fer was no longer required. 6-months later and the Canaries have snapped up the Dutch midfielder for half the price, alongside fellow countryman Ricky van Wolfswinkel. Goal-scoring success has followed ‘the Wolf’ from Holland to the Portuguese League, earning him the opportunity to prove his worth in the illustrious Premier League – just in time for the World Cup, perhaps? Additionally, Martin Olsson offers an alternative to Javier Garrido at left-back, whilst also providing a pacy option down the wing, something which the Canaries noticeably lacked last season. The Hughton-factor enabled Norwich to beat off competition from the likes of Everton and Swansea to secure the hot English prospect of Nathan Redmond from Birmingham City, who was given his first professional contract by none other than Hughton himself. The most recent addition of Gary Hooper from Celtic doesn’t appear to signal closed business for Norwich either, with more additions likely. Expect a very different Norwich City from the rather dull and defensively-minded outset of last year.
 
Swansea City
‘Swansalona’ have taken the Premiership by storm since that fantastic Championship play-off final victory against Reading back in 2011, and don’t look likely to be heading back down any time soon. The most impressive factor of Swansea’s rise to football stardom hasn’t even been the development of their own distinctive brand of passing football; or their knack (or rather, luck) of discovering the bargain-of-the-season two years running in Michel Vorm and Michu’; or even the unbelievable story of midfield-regular Leon Britton who was a part of the Swansea team that fell to the very bottom of the football league only 10 years ago. Rather, most of the credit due to Swansea lies with their ability to not only deal with huge club departures that had seriously damaging potential – but to actually improve on those departures. Losing Brendan Rodgers could have seen an end to the Swansea-style of play, but instead Michael Laudrup came in and simply continued the trend. When Scott Sinclair made the choice to ‘progress his career’ in the Manchester City reserves, up stepped wingers Nathan Dyer and Wayne Routledge. The transition from Gylfi Sigurdsson to Michu went relatively unnoticed following Michu’s debut season-tally of 18 league goals. This year, the club-record signing of Wilfried Bony – once tipped to be the ‘next Didier Drogba’ – will provide vital goalscoring ammunition and lift the large burden of pressure from Michu’s shoulders. The combined effect could prove astronomical.

Cardiff City
With the South Wales Derby becoming a Premier League fixture for the very first time, Cardiff fans will be hotly anticipating the new season. After three failed attempts at promotion through the playoffs, Cardiff finally decided to take the automatic route - but at what cost? An image overhaul saw the ‘Bluebirds’ evolve into ‘Red Dragons’ with a new red kit colour and badge. Many in football, including Cardiff fans, saw this as an abandonment of their history. For many, success has simply been a smokescreen for the damaged reputation of their new owner. Aside from off-pitch controversy, Cardiff has the squad in place to really compete in the top-tier. The gap between the Premiership and Championship has expanded more than ever, but Cardiff holds the potential to be an exception. A clean-sheet tally of 18 over last years Championship campaign can be credited to a solid defence, with the strong addition of Steven Caulker from Spurs helping to ease the step-up. At the other end, 20-year-old striker Andreas Cornelius is a gamble following only one year of regular first-team football, in the Danish Superliga. Cardiff can take confidence from their goal-scoring potential all-over the pitch, aided by the threat Peter Whittingham and Craig Bellamy provide from set pieces. With survival a very realistic first aim, Cardiff fans should be buoyed by the prospect of top-flight football. Is changing back to blue too much to ask, maybe?

Now just sit-back and watch as AVB is sacked by November; Rooney reveals a ‘once a red, always a red’ message under his shirt; Anelka signs a three-year contract extension; Norwich slump to relegation; Bony turns out to be flop-of-the-season and Cardiff change their kits mid-season, to green. Oh, and Palace make their surge towards the top-half… Okay, apologies, I took it too far!